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Vocabulary category: Connectors & Function Words

Connectors, adverbs, and words that organize sentences.

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Sa tukmang paagi

English

properlyadverb

Pronunciation

sa TUK-mang PA-a-gi

Meaning and usage notes

Used to indicate that something is done correctly or in the exact sense of the word.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Buhata kini sa tukmang paagi.

Do this properly.

Example 2

Sa tukmang paagi, dili kini pareho.

Properly speaking, this is not the same.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Sa positibo nga paagi

English

positivelyadverb

Pronunciation

sa po-see-TEE-bo nga PA-a-gi

Meaning and usage notes

Used to express that something happens, is interpreted, or is received in a favorable or constructive way.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Gidawat nila kini sa positibo nga paagi.

They received it positively.

Example 2

Positibo nga paagi ang iyang pagtubag.

He or she responded positively.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Kasagaran

English

usuallyadverb

Pronunciation

ka-sa-GA-ran

Meaning and usage notes

Used for something that happens frequently or habitually.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Kasagaran sayo siya moabot.

He or she usually arrives early.

Example 2

Kasagaran mokaon mi sa balay.

We usually eat at home.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Makita kaayo

English

noticeablyadverb

Pronunciation

ma-KEE-ta ka-A-yo

Meaning and usage notes

Used to show that a change, difference, or quality is clearly noticeable.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Miayo siya makita kaayo.

He or she improved noticeably.

Example 2

Makita kaayo ang kalainan.

The difference is clearly noticeable.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Sa hingpit nga paagi

English

radicallyadverb

Pronunciation

sah HEENG-peet ngah PAH-ah-gee

Meaning and usage notes

Sa hingpit nga paagi expresses in a complete or total way. If the meaning is a radical or very strong change, grabe kaayo can work in everyday speech.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Nausab kini sa hingpit nga paagi.

This changed radically.

Example 2

Lahi na kaayo ang sitwasyon.

The situation changed drastically.

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Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Sa hustong paagi

English

properlyadverb

Pronunciation

sah HOOS-tong PAH-ah-gee

Meaning and usage notes

Sa hustong paagi means in the correct or appropriate way. Tarong can also be used casually to mean well or properly.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Buhata kini sa hustong paagi.

Do this properly.

Example 2

Gisusi nila kini tarong.

They checked it properly.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Tungod

English

due to; properconnector / adjective

Pronunciation

TOO-ngod

Meaning and usage notes

Tungod sa is used for due to. If debido means proper or appropriate, angay can be used.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Wala siya miadto tungod sa ulan.

He or she did not go because of the rain.

Example 2

Angay ang iyang desisyon.

His or her decision was appropriate.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Sa kabaliskaran

English

paradoxicallyadverb

Pronunciation

sah kah-bah-lis-KAH-ran

Meaning and usage notes

Sa kabaliskaran expresses contrast or contradiction. For a more technical tone, paradoksikal nga paagi can be used.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Sa kabaliskaran, mas milambo siya human sa kapakyasan.

Paradoxically, the person improved after the failure.

Example 2

Sa sukwahi, ang lisod nga sitwasyon nakatabang kaniya.

Paradoxically, the difficult situation helped the person.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Tribu

English

tribenoun

Pronunciation

TRI-bu

Root and affixes

Loanword used to refer to a tribe or cultural group.

Meaning and usage notes

Used for human groups with shared identity, culture, history, or territory.

communitypeople and relationships
Example 1

Ang tribu adunay kaugalingong kultura.

The tribe has its own culture.

Example 2

Girespeto nila ang tradisyon sa tribu.

They respected the tradition of the tribe.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Padayon

English

continuously; continuallyadverb

Pronunciation

pah-DAH-yon

Meaning and usage notes

Padayon can mean to continue or continuously depending on context. Kanunay is closer to always or frequently; walay hunong means without stopping.

Connectors & Function Words
Example 1

Padayon siyang nagtrabaho.

The person works continuously.

Example 2

Walay hunong ang ulan.

It rains continuously.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Sosyal nga paagi

English

sociallyadverb

Pronunciation

SOS-yal nga pa-A-gi

Root and affixes

From sosyal, social, plus nga paagi, in a way.

Meaning and usage notes

Used to describe how something works or is perceived within society or among people.

people and relationshipssociety
Example 1

Sosyal nga paagi, importante ang respeto.

Socially, respect is important.

Example 2

Dako ang epekto niini sosyal nga paagi.

This has a big impact socially.

Found an error?

Bisaya · Cebuano · Vocabulary

Bisita

English

guest; hostnoun

Pronunciation

bi-SI-ta

Root and affixes

Bisita means visitor or guest; for a biological host, organismo nga host can be used.

Meaning and usage notes

In common use it means a guest or lodged person; in biology it can refer to the organism that harbors another.

guesthotellodging
Example 1

Ang bisita nagpuyo sa hotel sulod sa tulo ka adlaw.

The guest stayed at the hotel for three days.

Example 2

Ang organismo nga host mahimong puy-an sa parasito.

The host can carry the parasite.

Found an error?